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Coffee Glossary

French Press

Definition

The French press, also known as a cafetière or press pot, is an immersion brewing method that steeps coffee grounds in hot water before pressing them through a metal mesh filter. It produces a full-bodied, rich cup of coffee with more oils and sediment than paper-filtered methods. The French press uses coarse ground coffee and a 4-5 minute steep time. It's known for its simplicity, affordability, and ability to highlight coffee's natural flavors. The metal filter allows coffee oils and fine particles to pass through, creating a heavier body and more complex mouthfeel compared to paper-filtered coffee.

Common Mistakes

  • Using fine grind (should be coarse, like sea salt)
  • Steeping too long (causes over-extraction and bitterness)
  • Not preheating the press
  • Pressing too quickly or forcefully
  • Leaving coffee in the press after pressing (continues to extract)

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